Hoppscotch vs Insomnia: Which Should You Self-Host?
Quick Verdict
Hoppscotch is the better self-hosted option. It’s fully open-source (MIT), runs as a web application accessible from any browser, and includes team collaboration features in the free version. Insomnia is a desktop application that went through a controversial cloud-sync controversy in 2023 — while it’s still open-source (Apache 2.0), its self-hosted story is weaker since it’s primarily designed as a desktop app with optional cloud sync.
Updated February 2026: Verified with latest Docker images and configurations.
Overview
Hoppscotch is a web-based API development platform that runs in your browser. The self-hosted Community Edition gives you REST, GraphQL, WebSocket, MQTT, and SSE testing with shared collections and team workspaces. Everything runs on your server — no desktop app needed.
Insomnia is a desktop API client (Electron-based) that supports REST, GraphQL, gRPC, and WebSocket testing. In 2023, Kong (Insomnia’s owner) forced cloud sync, causing a community revolt. They reversed course, but the incident pushed many users toward alternatives. Self-hosting Insomnia means running the sync server — users still need the desktop app.
Feature Comparison
| Feature | Hoppscotch | Insomnia |
|---|---|---|
| Platform | Web-based (browser) | Desktop app (Electron) |
| Self-hosted server | Yes (all-in-one Docker) | Partial (Inso CLI, no full server) |
| REST API testing | Yes | Yes |
| GraphQL | Yes (schema introspection) | Yes |
| WebSocket | Yes | Yes |
| gRPC | No | Yes |
| MQTT | Yes | No |
| SSE | Yes | No |
| Team workspaces | Yes (built-in) | Yes (requires cloud or Enterprise) |
| Collection sharing | Yes (server-side) | Via files or cloud sync |
| Environment variables | Yes | Yes |
| Pre-request scripts | Yes | Yes (Inso scripting) |
| Code generation | Yes | Yes |
| Design-first (OpenAPI) | No | Yes (built-in design editor) |
| Plugin system | No | Yes |
| Offline support | No (web app) | Yes (desktop app) |
| Mobile access | Yes (responsive web) | No |
| Docker deployment | Single all-in-one image | No official server image |
| License | MIT | Apache 2.0 |
Installation Complexity
Hoppscotch has a straightforward Docker deployment:
services:
hoppscotch:
image: hoppscotch/hoppscotch:2026.2.1
container_name: hoppscotch
restart: unless-stopped
ports:
- "3000:80"
environment:
- DATABASE_URL=postgresql://hoppscotch:pass@db:5432/hoppscotch
- DATA_ENCRYPTION_KEY=your-32-char-key-here
- ENABLE_SUBPATH_BASED_ACCESS=true
depends_on:
- db
db:
image: postgres:16-alpine
environment:
- POSTGRES_USER=hoppscotch
- POSTGRES_PASSWORD=pass
- POSTGRES_DB=hoppscotch
volumes:
- hoppscotch_db:/var/lib/postgresql/data
Insomnia doesn’t have a self-hosted server equivalent. The desktop app can be used without an account (local-only mode), but team collaboration requires either Kong’s cloud or file-based sharing. There’s no Docker image for an Insomnia server.
Hoppscotch wins definitively on self-hosting capability.
Performance and Resource Usage
| Metric | Hoppscotch (server) | Insomnia (desktop) |
|---|---|---|
| Server RAM | 500 MB–2 GB | N/A (desktop app) |
| Client RAM | Browser tab (~100 MB) | 200–500 MB (Electron) |
| Startup time | Instant (browser tab) | 3–5 seconds |
| Disk usage | 1 GB (server) | 500 MB (desktop install) |
| Works without install | Yes (any browser) | No (requires install) |
Community and Support
| Metric | Hoppscotch | Insomnia |
|---|---|---|
| GitHub stars | 68,000+ | 35,000+ |
| License concerns | None (MIT) | Cloud-sync controversy (2023) |
| Update frequency | Monthly | Monthly |
| Community trust | High | Damaged (recovered partially) |
Use Cases
Choose Hoppscotch If…
- You want a fully self-hosted API testing platform
- Team collaboration without cloud dependencies matters
- You prefer web-based tools accessible from any device
- MQTT or SSE testing is needed
- You want MIT licensing with no strings attached
Choose Insomnia If…
- You need gRPC testing (Hoppscotch doesn’t support it)
- You prefer a desktop application with offline support
- OpenAPI design-first workflow is important
- You need the plugin ecosystem
- Local-only mode (no server needed) is sufficient
Final Verdict
For self-hosting, Hoppscotch is the clear winner — it’s the only one that actually has a self-hosted server with team features. Insomnia is a fine desktop API client for individual use, but its self-hosting story is essentially non-existent. If gRPC support is critical, Insomnia is your only option among these two. For everything else, Hoppscotch provides a more modern, team-friendly, and truly self-hosted experience.
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