Self-Hosted Alternatives to Notion for Teams

Why Replace Notion?

Notion charges $10/user/month for the Plus plan and $18/user/month for Business. A team of 20 pays $2,400-$4,320/year. Beyond cost:

  • Data ownership. Your company’s knowledge base lives on Notion’s servers. If Notion goes down, changes their API, or gets acquired, you’re at their mercy.
  • Privacy. Notion can access your content. For companies handling sensitive information, this is a compliance risk.
  • Performance. Notion’s Electron app and web interface can be sluggish with large workspaces. Self-hosted alternatives often run faster because data is served from your network.
  • No lock-in. Notion’s export is limited. Getting your data out in a usable format requires workarounds. Self-hosted tools store data in standard formats (Markdown, PostgreSQL) that you control.

Best Alternatives

Outline — Closest to Notion

Outline is the closest self-hosted experience to Notion. Clean, modern interface with a block-based editor, slash commands, nested documents, and real-time collaboration. It’s Markdown-native, has a REST API, and integrates with Slack.

How it compares to Notion:

  • Similar block editor with slash commands
  • Nested document collections (like Notion pages)
  • Real-time collaborative editing
  • Markdown export/import
  • Missing: Notion databases, Kanban views, formulas, relations

Setup complexity: Medium. Requires PostgreSQL, Redis, and S3-compatible storage (MinIO for self-hosting). OAuth required for authentication (no username/password).

[Read our full guide: How to Self-Host Outline]

Wiki.js — Best for Technical Teams

Wiki.js offers a polished Markdown editor with live preview, Git-based content sync, and strong authentication options. While not a Notion clone, it covers the wiki/knowledge-base use case well. Git sync means your content is backed up in a repository automatically.

How it compares to Notion:

  • Better Markdown editing experience
  • Git sync for version control (Notion has version history but it’s limited)
  • More authentication options (LDAP, SAML, OAuth)
  • Missing: real-time collaboration, databases, Kanban views

Setup complexity: Low. Docker Compose with PostgreSQL. Straightforward.

[Read our full guide: How to Self-Host Wiki.js]

BookStack — Best for Non-Technical Teams

BookStack uses a book-chapter-page organizational model that non-technical team members understand immediately. The WYSIWYG editor is reliable, permissions are granular, and the API enables automation.

How it compares to Notion:

  • More structured organization (books > chapters > pages)
  • Better for documentation that needs clear hierarchy
  • Excellent search with full-text indexing
  • Missing: block-based editing, databases, real-time collaboration

Setup complexity: Low. Docker Compose with MySQL. Well-documented.

[Read our full guide: How to Self-Host BookStack]

Docmost — Best Lightweight Option

Docmost is a newer Notion-like wiki with a block editor, real-time collaboration, and spaces for organization. It’s lightweight, actively developed, and feels modern. While less mature than the options above, it’s growing fast.

How it compares to Notion:

  • Similar block-based editor
  • Real-time collaboration
  • Spaces for team organization
  • Missing: databases, Kanban views, formulas (but most teams don’t use these)

Setup complexity: Low. Docker Compose with PostgreSQL.

[Read our full guide: How to Self-Host Docmost]

Migration Guide

Exporting from Notion

  1. Go to Settings & Members > Settings > Export all workspace content
  2. Choose Markdown & CSV format
  3. Download the ZIP file

Importing into Outline

Outline supports bulk Markdown import:

  1. Unzip the Notion export
  2. Use the Outline API or the admin panel to import Markdown files
  3. Review and fix any broken links (Notion internal links won’t map automatically)

Importing into Wiki.js

  1. Unzip the Notion export
  2. Upload Markdown files through the Wiki.js editor or use Git sync
  3. Organize pages into the correct hierarchy
  4. Fix internal links to use Wiki.js paths

Importing into BookStack

  1. Unzip the Notion export
  2. Create books and chapters matching your Notion structure
  3. Paste or import Markdown content into pages
  4. BookStack converts Markdown to its internal format

Cost Comparison

Notion (20 users)Self-Hosted
Monthly cost$200-$360/month$5-$20/month (VPS)
Annual cost$2,400-$4,320/year$60-$240/year
3-year cost$7,200-$12,960$180-$720
Storage limit5 GB (Plus) / Unlimited (Business)Your hardware
PrivacyNotion has accessFull control
Data exportLimited (Markdown + CSV)Full database access

What You Give Up

  • Mobile apps. Notion’s mobile apps are polished. Outline has a PWA, Wiki.js and BookStack are mobile-responsive but don’t have native apps.
  • Databases and Kanban. Notion’s database views (tables, boards, timelines, galleries) have no direct self-hosted equivalent. If your team relies heavily on Notion databases, you’ll need a separate tool for that (like Vikunja for tasks or NocoDB for databases).
  • Integrations. Notion’s integration ecosystem is larger. Self-hosted tools have APIs but fewer pre-built integrations.
  • Zero maintenance. Notion requires zero server maintenance. Self-hosting means you handle updates, backups, and uptime.

For most teams using Notion primarily as a knowledge base/wiki, these trade-offs are minor. If your team heavily uses Notion databases and Kanban views, consider keeping Notion for project management while moving documentation to a self-hosted wiki.